Asphalt Tonnage Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the weight of asphalt needed based on project dimensions (length, width, depth) using standard density.
Purpose: It helps contractors and DIYers determine how much asphalt is required for paving projects.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates volume in cubic feet, converts to weight using standard density, then converts pounds to tons.
Details: Proper asphalt estimation ensures you order the right amount, avoiding costly overages or project delays from shortages.
Tips: Enter the project dimensions in feet. Depth is typically 2-4 inches (convert to feet: 2" = 0.167 ft, 3" = 0.25 ft, 4" = 0.333 ft).
Q1: Why use 145 lbs/cu ft for density?
A: This is the standard density for hot mix asphalt, though actual density may vary slightly by mix type.
Q2: How do I convert inches to feet for depth?
A: Divide inches by 12 (e.g., 3 inches = 3/12 = 0.25 feet).
Q3: Does this include compaction factor?
A: The standard density accounts for typical compaction. For special mixes, adjust density accordingly.
Q4: How much extra should I order?
A: Typically add 5-10% to account for waste, uneven surfaces, and compaction variations.
Q5: Can I use this for cold patch asphalt?
A: No, cold patch has different density. Use this calculator only for hot mix asphalt.