Asphalt Tonnage Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the weight of asphalt needed based on area in square feet, depth in feet, and material density.
Purpose: It helps construction professionals and homeowners determine how much asphalt is required for paving projects.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The area multiplied by depth gives volume, multiplied by density gives weight in pounds, divided by 2000 converts to tons.
Details: Accurate tonnage estimation ensures proper material ordering, cost control, and project planning.
Tips: Enter the area in square feet, depth in feet, and density (default 145 lb/ft³ for hot mix asphalt). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What's the typical density for asphalt?
A: Hot mix asphalt typically has a density of 145 lb/ft³, but this can vary from 140-150 lb/ft³.
Q2: How do I convert inches to feet for depth?
A: Divide inches by 12 (e.g., 3 inches = 0.25 feet).
Q3: Does this include compaction factor?
A: The calculation assumes compacted asphalt. For loose material, increase density by 10-15%.
Q4: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It provides a good estimate but actual needs may vary by 5-10% due to site conditions.
Q5: Should I add extra for waste?
A: Yes, consider adding 5-10% to the calculated tonnage for project contingencies.