Asphalt Tonnage Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the weight of asphalt needed based on project dimensions and material density.
Purpose: It helps construction professionals and contractors determine how much asphalt is required for paving projects.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates volume in cubic feet, multiplies by density to get weight in pounds, then converts to tons by dividing by 2000.
Details: Accurate tonnage estimation ensures proper project planning, material ordering, and cost control for paving projects.
Tips: Enter the project dimensions in feet and asphalt density (default 145 lb/ft³). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What's the typical density of asphalt?
A: Hot mix asphalt typically weighs 145 lb/ft³, but can range from 140-150 lb/ft³ depending on mix design.
Q2: Why divide by 2000 in the formula?
A: There are 2000 pounds in a ton, so this converts the weight from pounds to tons.
Q3: How do I convert inches to feet for depth?
A: Divide inches by 12 (e.g., 3 inches = 0.25 feet).
Q4: Does this include compaction factor?
A: No, the calculated tonnage is for loose asphalt. Compacted volume will be less due to reduced air voids.
Q5: How much extra should I order?
A: Consider adding 5-10% to the calculated tonnage for waste, uneven surfaces, and compaction.