Asphalt Tonnage Formula:
From: | To: |
Definition: This calculator estimates the weight of asphalt needed for a paving project based on area dimensions and material density.
Purpose: It helps contractors and project planners determine how much asphalt to order for roads, driveways, and parking lots.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates volume in cubic feet, multiplies by density to get weight in pounds, then converts to tons by dividing by 2000.
Details: Accurate tonnage calculation prevents material shortages or overages, ensures proper budgeting, and helps with project scheduling.
Tips: Enter dimensions in feet, depth in inches, and density in lb/ft³ (default 145). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What's the typical density for asphalt?
A: Hot mix asphalt typically weighs 145 lb/ft³, but can range from 140-150 lb/ft³ depending on mix design.
Q2: Why convert depth from inches to feet?
A: For consistent units in the calculation (all linear dimensions in feet).
Q3: How do I measure irregular areas?
A: Break into rectangular sections, calculate each separately, then sum the totals.
Q4: Does this include compaction factor?
A: No, the density value should account for compacted material. For loose asphalt, use lower density.
Q5: How much extra should I order?
A: Typically 5-10% extra is recommended for waste, uneven subgrade, and compaction variations.