Asphalt Tonnage Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the weight of asphalt needed based on project dimensions and material density.
Purpose: It helps construction professionals and contractors determine how much asphalt is required for paving projects.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The volume is calculated (L×W×D), multiplied by density to get weight in pounds, then divided by 2000 to convert to tons.
Details: Accurate tonnage estimation ensures proper material ordering, cost control, and efficient project planning.
Tips: Enter the project dimensions in feet and asphalt density (default 145 lb/ft³). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What's the typical density of asphalt?
A: Hot mix asphalt typically weighs 145 lb/ft³, but can range from 140-150 lb/ft³ depending on mix design.
Q2: How do I convert inches to feet for depth?
A: Divide inches by 12 (e.g., 3 inches = 0.25 feet).
Q3: Why divide by 2000 in the formula?
A: This converts pounds to tons (1 ton = 2000 pounds).
Q4: Should I include compaction factor?
A: The density value should account for compacted asphalt. Use laboratory density for precise calculations.
Q5: How much extra should I order?
A: Typically add 5-10% to account for waste, uneven surfaces, and compaction variations.