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How to Figure Tons of Asphalt

Asphalt Tonnage Formula:

\[ T = \frac{L \times W \times D \times \rho}{2000} \]

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ft
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lb/ft³

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1. What is an Asphalt Tonnage Calculator?

Definition: This calculator estimates the weight of asphalt needed in tons based on project dimensions and material density.

Purpose: It helps contractors, engineers, and DIYers determine how much asphalt is required for paving projects.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the formula:

\[ T = \frac{L \times W \times D \times \rho}{2000} \]

Where:

Explanation: The formula calculates volume in cubic feet, multiplies by density to get weight in pounds, then converts to tons by dividing by 2000.

3. Importance of Accurate Asphalt Calculation

Details: Proper asphalt estimation ensures you order the correct amount, avoiding costly overages or project delays from shortages.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the project dimensions in feet and asphalt density (default 145 lb/ft³). All values must be > 0.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What's the typical density of asphalt?
A: Hot mix asphalt typically weighs 145 lb/ft³, but can range from 140-150 lb/ft³ depending on mix design.

Q2: Why divide by 2000?
A: There are 2000 pounds in a ton - this converts the weight from pounds to tons.

Q3: Should depth be in inches or feet?
A: The calculator uses feet. For inches, divide by 12 (e.g., 4 inches = 0.333 feet).

Q4: How do I calculate for irregular shapes?
A: Break the area into rectangular sections, calculate each separately, then sum the totals.

Q5: Does this include compaction factor?
A: No, for compacted asphalt, increase depth by 20-25% to account for compaction.

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