Asphalt Tonnage Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the tonnage of asphalt needed based on the project dimensions (length, width, depth) and material density.
Purpose: It helps paving contractors, engineers, and project planners accurately determine asphalt requirements for paving projects.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates volume in cubic feet, converts to pounds using density, then converts to tons by dividing by 2000.
Details: Proper asphalt estimation ensures project budgeting accuracy, avoids material shortages or excess, and helps with logistics planning.
Tips: Enter the project dimensions in feet and asphalt density (default 145 lb/ft³). All values must be > 0. For depth, inches can be converted to feet (e.g., 4 inches = 0.333 feet).
Q1: What's a typical asphalt density?
A: Hot mix asphalt typically weighs 145 lb/ft³, but this can range from 140-150 lb/ft³ depending on mix design.
Q2: How do I convert inches to feet for depth?
A: Divide inches by 12 (e.g., 6 inches = 6/12 = 0.5 feet).
Q3: Why divide by 2000 in the formula?
A: There are 2000 pounds in 1 ton, so this converts pounds to tons.
Q4: Should I include compaction factor?
A: The density value should already account for compacted asphalt. Use the compacted density for your mix.
Q5: Does this include waste or overage?
A: No, consider adding 5-10% to the calculated tonnage for project contingencies.